The Latest AFCARS Report and the Personal Stories it Tells

four Kids holding up 2022 in numbers on a yellow background

AFCARS FY 2022 - Foster Care System Data Updated May 2024

What is the AFCARS Report?

AFCARS is an acronym for the "Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System." The report is considered to be the industry's most relied-upon accounting of the United States foster care system. Updated annually, the data lags by two years, making May 2024 the most updated compilation for the year 2022.

The Administration for Children and Families (ACF) is part of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). ACF is in charge of the assembly and release of this vital report for the well-being of foster children.

AFCARS provides a detailed overview of adoption and foster care statistics and trends in the U.S. This comprehensive examination sheds light on success measurements centered around foster care placements within our child welfare system. The report helps us understand key foster care data points, including short and long-term foster care durations.

What Does AFCARS Measure?

The report updates several measures. It includes changes in demographic patterns that include every child in foster care. For example, it looks at changing trends in Hispanic ethnicity as a percentage of all kids in care. This reveals not only Hispanic origin but also how administrative policies may impact children entering foster care.

Essential metrics show trends in child maltreatment and parental substance abuse. These factors put children at risk in their biological family homes. AFCARS also tracks the number of children who are eligible for adoption following the termination of parental rights.

Another vital measure tracked by our federal government and state municipalities is outcomes. Every youth in foster care eventually leaves the system. Most will go home with their birth or adoptive family, through guardianship, aging out, or another form of emancipation.

Why is AFCARS Important?

The report is an invaluable resource for policymakers, social workers, and advocacy groups, among others. The date equips governing departments, such as the Children's Bureau, with decision-driving information.

AFCARS contains critical data to evaluate the effectiveness of current policies and interventions. By identifying trends and challenges, stakeholders can develop strategies to better support children and teens in foster care. Data-driven actions can also help foster families and birth parents trying to care for children.

Beyond the statistics, the AFCARS report tells the human stories behind the numbers. It underscores the urgent need for stable, loving homes for thousands of children. The report also highlights the successes of adoption and reunification efforts.

While it exposes some sobering realities, it also showcases progress. Among these is securing permanent placements for children and young adults in the system. Above all, AFCARS emphasizes the importance of continued support for foster kids and families.

AFCARS 2022 & Virginia's Monthly Update

Access the most recent AFCARS report here.

For Virginia reports about children in foster care, see the Virginia Department of Social Services (VDSS) monthly update here.

In the end, the AFCARS report serves as a catalyst, motivating communities to support at-risk children and youth. When used with other foster and adoption resources, AFCARS becomes a stronger tool. It can help guide policy and legal changes to benefit children and families in the future. Using insights from this report, we can create a future where every child grows up in a safe and caring home.